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# Reflection Config Generator
Ein kleines CLI-Tool, das Java-Quellcode scannt und daraus eine
`reflection-config.json` fuer Quarkus/GraalVM erzeugt.
## Voraussetzungen
- PowerShell 5.1+ oder PowerShell 7+
- Optional: Python 3.9+ (wenn du die Python-Variante nutzen willst)
## Nutzung
### PowerShell (empfohlen)
```powershell
powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File .\reflection_config_generator.ps1 `
-SourceRoot C:\apps\service-a\src\main\java `
-Package com.example `
-Output C:\apps\service-a\src\main\resources\META-INF\native-image\reflection-config.json
```
Erzeugt standardmaessig `reflection-config.json` im aktuellen Verzeichnis, wenn `-Output` nicht gesetzt ist.
### Mehrere Source-Roots und Packages
```powershell
powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File .\reflection_config_generator.ps1 `
-SourceRoot C:\apps\service-a\src\main\java, C:\apps\service-b\src\main\java `
-Package com.company.project, org.shared.*
```
### Ausgabe auf stdout
```powershell
powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File .\reflection_config_generator.ps1 `
-SourceRoot C:\apps\service-a\src\main\java `
-Package com.example `
-Stdout
```
## Wichtige Optionen
- `-SourceRoot`: Quellverzeichnis, rekursiv gescannt (mehrfach/als Liste nutzbar)
- `-Package`: Package-Praefix(e), z. B. `com.acme` oder `com.acme.*`
- `-Output`: Zielpfad (Standard: `reflection-config.json`)
- `-Stdout`: JSON statt Datei direkt in die Konsole
- `-IncludeDeclared:$true/$false`: Declared-Member-Flags (Standard: true)
- `-IncludePublic:$true/$false`: Public-Member-Flags (Standard: false)
- `-IncludeConstructors:$true/$false`
- `-IncludeMethods:$true/$false`
- `-IncludeFields:$true/$false`
- `-NoSort`: Discovery-Reihenfolge behalten
## Python-Variante (optional)
```bash
python reflection_config_generator.py --package com.example
```
## Hinweise
- Das Tool liest `.java`-Dateien (nicht `.class`-Dateien).
- Es werden Top-Level-Typen (`class`, `interface`, `enum`, `record`) erfasst.
- Dateien ohne `package`-Deklaration werden ignoriert.
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[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter()]
[string[]]$SourceRoot = @("."),
[Parameter()]
[string[]]$Package = @(),
[Parameter()]
[string]$Output = "reflection-config.json",
[Parameter()]
[switch]$Stdout,
[Parameter()]
[bool]$IncludeDeclared = $true,
[Parameter()]
[bool]$IncludePublic = $false,
[Parameter()]
[bool]$IncludeConstructors = $true,
[Parameter()]
[bool]$IncludeMethods = $true,
[Parameter()]
[bool]$IncludeFields = $true,
[Parameter()]
[switch]$NoSort
)
Set-StrictMode -Version Latest
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
function Normalize-PackageFilter {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string]$RawFilter
)
$normalized = $RawFilter.Trim()
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($normalized)) {
return ""
}
if ($normalized.EndsWith(".*", [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal)) {
$normalized = $normalized.Substring(0, $normalized.Length - 2)
}
return $normalized.TrimEnd(".")
}
function Parse-PackageFilters {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string[]]$Values
)
$filters = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
$seen = [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]::new([System.StringComparer]::Ordinal)
foreach ($value in $Values) {
foreach ($part in $value.Split(",")) {
$normalized = Normalize-PackageFilter -RawFilter $part
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($normalized) -and $seen.Add($normalized)) {
$filters.Add($normalized)
}
}
}
return $filters.ToArray()
}
function Test-PackageMatch {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string]$PackageName,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string[]]$PackageFilters
)
if ($PackageFilters.Count -eq 0) {
return $true
}
foreach ($prefix in $PackageFilters) {
if ($PackageName.Equals($prefix, [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal)) {
return $true
}
if ($PackageName.StartsWith("$prefix.", [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal)) {
return $true
}
}
return $false
}
function Strip-CommentsAndLiterals {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string]$Source
)
$result = [System.Text.StringBuilder]::new($Source.Length)
$state = "normal"
$length = $Source.Length
$i = 0
while ($i -lt $length) {
$char = $Source[$i]
$next = if ($i + 1 -lt $length) { $Source[$i + 1] } else { [char]0 }
if ($state -eq "normal") {
if ($char -eq "/" -and $next -eq "/") {
$state = "line_comment"
[void]$result.Append(" ")
$i += 2
continue
}
if ($char -eq "/" -and $next -eq "*") {
$state = "block_comment"
[void]$result.Append(" ")
$i += 2
continue
}
if ($char -eq '"') {
$state = "string"
[void]$result.Append(" ")
$i += 1
continue
}
if ($char -eq "'") {
$state = "char"
[void]$result.Append(" ")
$i += 1
continue
}
[void]$result.Append($char)
$i += 1
continue
}
if ($state -eq "line_comment") {
if ($char -eq "`n") {
$state = "normal"
[void]$result.Append("`n")
}
else {
[void]$result.Append(" ")
}
$i += 1
continue
}
if ($state -eq "block_comment") {
if ($char -eq "*" -and $next -eq "/") {
$state = "normal"
[void]$result.Append(" ")
$i += 2
}
else {
if ($char -eq "`n") {
[void]$result.Append("`n")
}
else {
[void]$result.Append(" ")
}
$i += 1
}
continue
}
if ($state -eq "string") {
if ($char -eq "\" -and $i + 1 -lt $length) {
[void]$result.Append(" ")
$i += 2
continue
}
if ($char -eq '"') {
$state = "normal"
[void]$result.Append(" ")
}
else {
if ($char -eq "`n") {
[void]$result.Append("`n")
}
else {
[void]$result.Append(" ")
}
}
$i += 1
continue
}
if ($state -eq "char") {
if ($char -eq "\" -and $i + 1 -lt $length) {
[void]$result.Append(" ")
$i += 2
continue
}
if ($char -eq "'") {
$state = "normal"
[void]$result.Append(" ")
}
else {
if ($char -eq "`n") {
[void]$result.Append("`n")
}
else {
[void]$result.Append(" ")
}
}
$i += 1
continue
}
}
return $result.ToString()
}
function Get-PackageName {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string]$CleanedSource
)
$pattern = "^\s*package\s+([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*(?:\.[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)*)\s*;"
$match = [regex]::Match(
$CleanedSource,
$pattern,
[System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegexOptions]::Multiline
)
if (-not $match.Success) {
return $null
}
return $match.Groups[1].Value
}
function Get-TopLevelTypes {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string]$CleanedSource
)
$keywords = [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]::new([System.StringComparer]::Ordinal)
[void]$keywords.Add("class")
[void]$keywords.Add("interface")
[void]$keywords.Add("enum")
[void]$keywords.Add("record")
$matches = [regex]::Matches($CleanedSource, "[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*|[{}]")
$depth = 0
$types = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
$seen = [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]::new([System.StringComparer]::Ordinal)
$i = 0
while ($i -lt $matches.Count) {
$token = $matches[$i].Value
if ($token -eq "{") {
$depth += 1
$i += 1
continue
}
if ($token -eq "}") {
if ($depth -gt 0) {
$depth -= 1
}
$i += 1
continue
}
if ($depth -eq 0 -and $keywords.Contains($token)) {
if ($i + 1 -lt $matches.Count) {
$candidate = $matches[$i + 1].Value
if ([regex]::IsMatch($candidate, "^[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*$")) {
if ($seen.Add($candidate)) {
$types.Add($candidate)
}
$i += 2
continue
}
}
}
$i += 1
}
return $types.ToArray()
}
function Get-ClassNamesFromFile {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string]$JavaFile,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string[]]$PackageFilters
)
$source = Get-Content -LiteralPath $JavaFile -Raw -Encoding UTF8
$cleaned = Strip-CommentsAndLiterals -Source $source
$packageName = Get-PackageName -CleanedSource $cleaned
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($packageName)) {
return @()
}
if (-not (Test-PackageMatch -PackageName $packageName -PackageFilters $PackageFilters)) {
return @()
}
$types = Get-TopLevelTypes -CleanedSource $cleaned
$result = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
foreach ($typeName in $types) {
$result.Add("$packageName.$typeName")
}
return $result.ToArray()
}
function New-ReflectionEntry {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string]$ClassName,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[bool]$IncludeDeclared,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[bool]$IncludePublic,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[bool]$IncludeConstructors,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[bool]$IncludeMethods,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[bool]$IncludeFields
)
$entry = [ordered]@{
name = $ClassName
}
if ($IncludeDeclared) {
if ($IncludeConstructors) {
$entry["allDeclaredConstructors"] = $true
}
if ($IncludeMethods) {
$entry["allDeclaredMethods"] = $true
}
if ($IncludeFields) {
$entry["allDeclaredFields"] = $true
}
}
if ($IncludePublic) {
if ($IncludeConstructors) {
$entry["allPublicConstructors"] = $true
}
if ($IncludeMethods) {
$entry["allPublicMethods"] = $true
}
if ($IncludeFields) {
$entry["allPublicFields"] = $true
}
}
return [pscustomobject]$entry
}
try {
$resolvedRoots = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
foreach ($root in $SourceRoot) {
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $root -PathType Container)) {
throw "Missing source root: $root"
}
$resolvedPath = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $root).Path
$resolvedRoots.Add($resolvedPath)
}
$packageFilters = Parse-PackageFilters -Values $Package
$javaFiles = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
foreach ($root in $resolvedRoots) {
$files = Get-ChildItem -Path $root -Recurse -Filter "*.java" -File
foreach ($file in $files) {
$javaFiles.Add($file.FullName)
}
}
$classNames = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
$seenClassNames = [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]::new([System.StringComparer]::Ordinal)
foreach ($javaFile in $javaFiles) {
try {
$classes = Get-ClassNamesFromFile -JavaFile $javaFile -PackageFilters $packageFilters
foreach ($className in $classes) {
if ($seenClassNames.Add($className)) {
$classNames.Add($className)
}
}
}
catch {
Write-Warning "Skipping unreadable file $javaFile : $($_.Exception.Message)"
}
}
$finalClassNames = $classNames.ToArray()
if (-not $NoSort) {
$finalClassNames = $finalClassNames | Sort-Object
}
$reflectionEntries = [System.Collections.Generic.List[object]]::new()
foreach ($className in $finalClassNames) {
$reflectionEntries.Add(
(New-ReflectionEntry `
-ClassName $className `
-IncludeDeclared $IncludeDeclared `
-IncludePublic $IncludePublic `
-IncludeConstructors $IncludeConstructors `
-IncludeMethods $IncludeMethods `
-IncludeFields $IncludeFields)
)
}
$outputJson = $reflectionEntries | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5
if ($Stdout) {
Write-Output $outputJson
}
else {
$outputPath = [System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($Output)
$outputDir = [System.IO.Path]::GetDirectoryName($outputPath)
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($outputDir) -and -not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $outputDir)) {
[void](New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $outputDir -Force)
}
$utf8NoBom = [System.Text.UTF8Encoding]::new($false)
[System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($outputPath, $outputJson + [Environment]::NewLine, $utf8NoBom)
Write-Output "Wrote $($reflectionEntries.Count) entries to $outputPath"
}
}
catch {
Write-Error $_.Exception.Message
exit 1
}
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Generate a GraalVM/Quarkus reflection-config.json from Java source files.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
import re
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Iterable
JAVA_FILE_PATTERN = "*.java"
TYPE_KEYWORDS = {"class", "interface", "enum", "record"}
def normalize_package_filter(raw_filter: str) -> str:
normalized = raw_filter.strip()
if not normalized:
return ""
if normalized.endswith(".*"):
normalized = normalized[:-2]
return normalized.rstrip(".")
def parse_package_filters(values: Iterable[str]) -> list[str]:
filters: list[str] = []
for value in values:
for part in value.split(","):
normalized = normalize_package_filter(part)
if normalized:
filters.append(normalized)
return list(dict.fromkeys(filters))
def package_matches(package_name: str, package_filters: list[str]) -> bool:
if not package_filters:
return True
for prefix in package_filters:
if package_name == prefix or package_name.startswith(prefix + "."):
return True
return False
def strip_comments_and_literals(source: str) -> str:
result: list[str] = []
i = 0
state = "normal"
length = len(source)
while i < length:
char = source[i]
nxt = source[i + 1] if i + 1 < length else ""
if state == "normal":
if char == "/" and nxt == "/":
state = "line_comment"
result.append(" ")
i += 2
continue
if char == "/" and nxt == "*":
state = "block_comment"
result.append(" ")
i += 2
continue
if char == '"':
state = "string"
result.append(" ")
i += 1
continue
if char == "'":
state = "char"
result.append(" ")
i += 1
continue
result.append(char)
i += 1
continue
if state == "line_comment":
if char == "\n":
state = "normal"
result.append("\n")
else:
result.append(" ")
i += 1
continue
if state == "block_comment":
if char == "*" and nxt == "/":
state = "normal"
result.append(" ")
i += 2
else:
result.append("\n" if char == "\n" else " ")
i += 1
continue
if state == "string":
if char == "\\" and i + 1 < length:
result.append(" ")
i += 2
continue
if char == '"':
state = "normal"
result.append(" ")
else:
result.append("\n" if char == "\n" else " ")
i += 1
continue
if state == "char":
if char == "\\" and i + 1 < length:
result.append(" ")
i += 2
continue
if char == "'":
state = "normal"
result.append(" ")
else:
result.append("\n" if char == "\n" else " ")
i += 1
continue
return "".join(result)
def extract_package(cleaned_source: str) -> str | None:
match = re.search(
r"^\s*package\s+([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*(?:\.[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)*)\s*;",
cleaned_source,
flags=re.MULTILINE,
)
if not match:
return None
return match.group(1)
def extract_top_level_types(cleaned_source: str) -> list[str]:
tokens = list(re.finditer(r"[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*|[{}]", cleaned_source))
depth = 0
types: list[str] = []
i = 0
while i < len(tokens):
token = tokens[i].group(0)
if token == "{":
depth += 1
i += 1
continue
if token == "}":
depth = max(0, depth - 1)
i += 1
continue
if depth == 0 and token in TYPE_KEYWORDS:
if i + 1 < len(tokens):
candidate = tokens[i + 1].group(0)
if re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*", candidate):
types.append(candidate)
i += 2
continue
i += 1
return list(dict.fromkeys(types))
def discover_classes(java_file: Path, package_filters: list[str]) -> list[str]:
source = java_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
cleaned = strip_comments_and_literals(source)
package_name = extract_package(cleaned)
if not package_name or not package_matches(package_name, package_filters):
return []
classes = extract_top_level_types(cleaned)
return [f"{package_name}.{name}" for name in classes]
def collect_java_files(source_roots: list[Path]) -> list[Path]:
java_files: list[Path] = []
for root in source_roots:
java_files.extend(root.rglob(JAVA_FILE_PATTERN))
return java_files
def build_reflection_entry(
class_name: str,
include_declared: bool,
include_public: bool,
include_constructors: bool,
include_methods: bool,
include_fields: bool,
) -> dict[str, object]:
entry: dict[str, object] = {"name": class_name}
if include_declared:
if include_constructors:
entry["allDeclaredConstructors"] = True
if include_methods:
entry["allDeclaredMethods"] = True
if include_fields:
entry["allDeclaredFields"] = True
if include_public:
if include_constructors:
entry["allPublicConstructors"] = True
if include_methods:
entry["allPublicMethods"] = True
if include_fields:
entry["allPublicFields"] = True
return entry
def build_arg_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description=(
"Scan Java source files and generate reflection-config.json "
"for selected packages."
)
)
parser.add_argument(
"--source-root",
action="append",
default=[],
help="Source root directory to scan (repeatable). Defaults to current directory.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--package",
action="append",
default=[],
help=(
"Package prefix filter, e.g. com.acme or com.acme.* "
"(repeatable or comma-separated)."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output",
default="reflection-config.json",
help="Output path for generated JSON (default: reflection-config.json).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--stdout",
action="store_true",
help="Print JSON to stdout instead of writing to --output.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--include-declared",
action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction,
default=True,
help="Include declared constructors/methods/fields (default: true).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--include-public",
action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction,
default=False,
help="Include public constructors/methods/fields (default: false).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--include-constructors",
action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction,
default=True,
help="Include constructor metadata (default: true).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--include-methods",
action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction,
default=True,
help="Include method metadata (default: true).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--include-fields",
action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction,
default=True,
help="Include field metadata (default: true).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--no-sort",
action="store_true",
help="Keep discovery order instead of sorting by class name.",
)
return parser
def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
parser = build_arg_parser()
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
source_roots = [Path(p).resolve() for p in args.source_root] or [Path.cwd().resolve()]
missing_roots = [str(root) for root in source_roots if not root.exists()]
if missing_roots:
parser.error("Missing source roots: " + ", ".join(missing_roots))
package_filters = parse_package_filters(args.package)
class_names: list[str] = []
for java_file in collect_java_files(source_roots):
try:
class_names.extend(discover_classes(java_file, package_filters))
except UnicodeDecodeError:
print(f"Skipping non-UTF8 file: {java_file}", file=sys.stderr)
except OSError as exc:
print(f"Skipping unreadable file {java_file}: {exc}", file=sys.stderr)
class_names = list(dict.fromkeys(class_names))
if not args.no_sort:
class_names.sort()
reflection_entries = [
build_reflection_entry(
class_name=class_name,
include_declared=args.include_declared,
include_public=args.include_public,
include_constructors=args.include_constructors,
include_methods=args.include_methods,
include_fields=args.include_fields,
)
for class_name in class_names
]
output_json = json.dumps(reflection_entries, indent=2)
if args.stdout:
print(output_json)
else:
output_path = Path(args.output).resolve()
output_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
output_path.write_text(output_json + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
print(f"Wrote {len(reflection_entries)} entries to {output_path}")
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())
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import json
import tempfile
import unittest
from pathlib import Path
import reflection_config_generator as rgen
class ReflectionConfigGeneratorTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_parse_package_filters_deduplicates_and_normalizes(self) -> None:
filters = rgen.parse_package_filters(
["com.acme.*, org.foo", "com.acme", " org.foo.bar "]
)
self.assertEqual(filters, ["com.acme", "org.foo", "org.foo.bar"])
def test_extract_top_level_types_ignores_nested_types(self) -> None:
source = """
package com.acme;
public class Outer {
class Inner {}
}
record Value(String v) {}
enum Mode { A, B }
"""
cleaned = rgen.strip_comments_and_literals(source)
self.assertEqual(
rgen.extract_top_level_types(cleaned),
["Outer", "Value", "Mode"],
)
def test_main_generates_reflection_config_for_filtered_packages(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
root = Path(tmp)
(root / "src/com/acme").mkdir(parents=True)
(root / "src/com/acme/sub").mkdir(parents=True)
(root / "src/org/other").mkdir(parents=True)
(root / "src/com/acme/A.java").write_text(
"package com.acme; public class A {}",
encoding="utf-8",
)
(root / "src/com/acme/sub/B.java").write_text(
"package com.acme.sub; public record B(String name) {}",
encoding="utf-8",
)
(root / "src/org/other/C.java").write_text(
"package org.other; public class C {}",
encoding="utf-8",
)
out_file = root / "reflection-config.json"
exit_code = rgen.main(
[
"--source-root",
str(root / "src"),
"--package",
"com.acme",
"--output",
str(out_file),
]
)
self.assertEqual(exit_code, 0)
content = json.loads(out_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
self.assertEqual(
[entry["name"] for entry in content],
["com.acme.A", "com.acme.sub.B"],
)
self.assertTrue(content[0]["allDeclaredMethods"])
self.assertTrue(content[0]["allDeclaredConstructors"])
self.assertTrue(content[0]["allDeclaredFields"])
self.assertNotIn("allPublicMethods", content[0])
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()